Dr Ranpura Khushali
ABSTRACT:
- Anaemia is defined as deficiency of hemoglobin in the blood, which can be caused by either too few red blood cells or too little hemoglobin in the cells. As the name implies, iron deficiency anaemia is due to insufficient iron.7
- This form of anaemia is caused by insufficient iron due to a decreased supply, an increased loss, or an increased demand.7
- Most common type of anaemia worldwide.7
- According to WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION for under five years children, the threshold Hb level for being anemic is less than 11.0 g/dl.8
- WHO-recommended Hb range of 12 g/dl, the prevalence of anemia rises to 80–90%.8
- Iron deficiency anaemia has been the main cause of health burden in India for the past decade, based on a review of previous Global Burden of Disease (GBD) surveys.
KEYWORDS: Homeopathy, Iron Deficiency Anaemia, Aletris Farinosa
EPIDEMIOLOGY:
- Iron deficiency anaemia is widely prevalent in young children.2
- More common in women, especially pregnant women, than in men.2
ETIOLOGY1:
- Increased blood loss
- Increased requirements
- Inadequate dietary intake
- Decreased absorption
CLINICAL FEATURES1:
Symptoms:
- Weakness
- Fatigue
- Dyspnea on exertion
- Palpitations
Signs:
- Pallor of the skin, mucous membranes and sclerae
- Pica
- Brittle nails
- Hair loss
DIAGNOSIS1:
- Examination of eyes, sclerae, skin, mucous membrane
- Blood picture and red cell indices
- Decreased HB concentration
- Low serum iron level
- Total Iron Binding Capacity (TIBC) is HIGH
- Very low serum ferritin
HOMOEOPATHIC MANAGEMENT:
Aletris Farinosa:
- An anaemic, relaxed condition, especially of the female organism, is portrayed by this remedy.3
- It is most suited for chlorotic girls and pregnant women.4
- It affects the female organs.4
- Remedy for anaemic, debilitated, relaxed females who always feel tired and suffer from prolapsus, leucorrhea, rectal distress.5
- Frequently indicated in the complaints of women, especially in those predisposed to hemorrhages; uterine hemorrhages.5
- Patient has pale sickly chlorotic face, would like to lie down all day and do nothing but rest.4
- Weakness of the reproductive organs.4
- Muscular pain during pregnancy.5
- Uterus seems heavy.5
Other Medicines for Iron Deficiency Anaemia:
- Ferrum phosphoricum
- Calcarea phosphorica
- China
- Ferrum met
- Natrum mur
- Cinchona
REFERENCES:
- Ralston SH, Penman ID, Strachan MWJ, Hobson RP. Davidson’s Principles and Practice of Medicine. 24th edition. Edinburgh: Elsevier; 2023. p. 940–945.
- Loscalzo J, Fauci AS, Kasper DL, Hauser SL, Longo DL, J Larry Harrison’s Principles of Internal Medicine. 21st edition. New York: Mcgraw Hill; 2022. p. 683–685
- Boericke W. Pocket Manual of Homeopathic Materia Medica with Indian medicine and Repertory. 9th ed. Revised and enlarged. New Delhi: Indian Books and Periodicals Publishers. Reprint ed. 2018. p. 26
- Kent JT. Lectures on Homoeopathic Materia Medica. New Delhi B Jain Publishers, 2002. p. 53–54
- Phatak SR. Materia Medica of Homoeopathic Medicines. 2nd ed. Revised and enlarged. New Delhi: B Jain Publishers (P) Ltd; 1999. p. 25–26
- John Henry Clarke. A Dictionary of Practical Materia Medica. 1900
- National Library of Medicine. PubMed [Internet]. PubMed Labs. 2024. Available from: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/
- Lecturio.com | Study medicine from anywhere. [Internet]. Lecturio. Available from: https://www.lecturio.com/
- Medscape. Latest Medical News, Clinical Trials, Guidelines – Today on Medscape [Internet]. Medscape.com. 2023. https://www.medscape.com/
Dr. Ranpura Khushali
B.H.M.S; L.R. Shah Homeopathy College, Anandpar, Rajkot
Email: khushiranpura2323@gmail.com
Guided by Dr. Saumya Sharma
B.H.M.S (M.D), Assistant Professor, Department of Homeopathic Materia Medica
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