Question bank on pathology & microbiology   Â
1. GENERAL PATHOLOGY
DW = Differentiate
DW: Â Â Caseation and coagulation necrosis.
DW:Â Â Â Coagulation and liquefaction necrosis.
DW:Â Â Â Metastatic and dystrophic calcification.
DW:Â Â Â Necrosis and autolysis.
DW:Â Â Â Dry and wet gangrene.
DW:Â Â Â Reversible and irreversible injury.
DW:Â Â Â Necrosis and apoptosis.
DW:Â Â Â Hyperplasia and neoplasia.
DW:Â Â Â Hyperplasia and hypertrophy.
DW:Â Â Â Labile cell and stable cell.
DW:Â Â Â Metaplasia and dysplasia.
DW:Â Â Â Granulation tissue and granuloma.
DW:Â Â Â Healing by primary and secondary intentions.
DW:Â Â Â Granulomatous inflammation and granulation tissue.
DW:Â Â Â Transudate and exudates.
DW:Â Â Â Healing by primary and secondary intention.
DW:Â Â Â Exudate and transudate.
DW:Â Â Â Thrombus and post mortem clot.
DW:Â Â Â Thrombus and pm clot.
DW:Â Â Â Infarction and gangrene.
DW:Â Â Â Renal and cardiac edema.
DW:Â Â Â T helper and T suppressor cells.
DW:Â Â Â Class I and Class II histocamptibility antigens.
DW:Â Â Â T and B lymphocytes.
DW:Â Â Â Type I and Type III hypersensitivity reactions.
DW:Â Â Â Primary and secondary amyloidosis.
DW:Â Â Â T and B cell.
DW:Â Â Â Type I and II hypersensitivity.
DW:Â Â Â Acute and chronic rejection of renal transplant.
DW:Â Â Â Hyaline and amyloid material.
DW:Â Â Â Helper and cytotoxix T cells.
DW:Â Â Â Ig allotype and idiotype.
DW:Â Â Â Benign and Malignant tumours.
DW:Â Â Â Carcinoma and sarcoma.
DW:Â Â Â Neoplasm and hamartoma.
DW:Â Â Â Proto-oncogene and anti-oncogene.
DW:Â Â Â Tuberculoid and lepromatous leprosy.
DW:Â Â Â Primary and reinfection TB.
DW:Â Â Â Kwashiorkar and marasmus.
LQ: Â Â Â Â Define cell injury. Describe the brief mechanism hypoxic cell injury.
LQ:Â Â Â Â Â Describe the process of wound healing by primary intention. What are the factors which influence wound healing.
LQ:Â Â Â Â Â Define inflammation. Name and discuss the mode of action of chemical mediators in acute inflammation.
LQ:Â Â Â Â Â Define inflammation. Describe the cellular events an types of acute inflammation.
LQ:Â Â Â Â Â Define granuloma, list causes of granulomatosus inflammation, describe the dev. Of tubercular granuloma.
LQ:Â Â Â Â Â Discuss pathogenesis of thrombus formation. What is the fate of the thrombus?
LQ:Â Â Â Â Â Define and classify shock. Discuss the pathogenesis of endotoxic shock.
LQ:Â Â Â Â Â Discuss the etiopathogenesis of thrombosis. Describe the morphology and fate of a thrombus.
LQ:Â Â Â Â Â Enumerate the different types of edema. Give the pathogenesis of cardiac edema.
LQ:Â Â Â Â Â Define and classify shock. Discuss the pathogenesis of septic shock.
LQ:Â Â Â Â Â Define thrombus. Discuss the etiopathogenesis of thrombus and its fate.
LQ:Â Â Â Â Â Enumerate the different types of emboli. Describe the etiopathogenesis and complications of pulmonary embolism.
LQ:Â Â Â Â Â Classify amyloidosis. Discuss its pathogenesis and characterization.
LQ:Â Â Â Â Â Give immunochemical and clinical classification of amyloidosis. Describe the gross and microscopic autopsy findings in a case of reactive systemic amyloidosis.
LQ:Â Â Â Â Â Define hypersensitivity. Describe the mechanism of action of type II hypersensitivity.
LQ:Â Â Â Â Â Define hypersensitivity. Give the mech. of action of type II hypersensitivity reaction with examples.
LQ:Â Â Â Â Â Define neoplasia. Describe the altered growth properties of malignant cells and their mode of spread.
LQ:Â Â Â Â Â Enumerate the viruses implicated in human neoplasia. Discuss the mechanisms of action of RNA viruses in inducing neoplastic change.
LQ:Â Â Â Â Â Classify epithelial tumours and describe the gross and microscopic features of squamous cell carcinoma.
LQ:Â Â Â Â Â Define carcinogenesis. Describe briefly the role of various carcinogens in causation of human malignancy.
LQ:Â Â Â Â Â Discuss the role of viruses in carcinogenesis. Enumerate the important laboratory techniques used in diagnosis of cancer.
LQ:Â Â Â Â Â Classify chemical carcinogens. Discuss the sequential steps involved in chemical carcinogenesis.
LQ:Â Â Â Â Â Define neoplasia. Describe the mech. of DNA viral carcinogensis.
LQ:Â Â Â Â Â Describe briefly the MOA and biological effects of ionizing radiations.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Apudoma.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Hemochiomatosis.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Pathogenesis of fatty liver.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Coagulative and caseous necrosis.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Metastatic and dystrophic calcification.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Free radicals in cell injury.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Mech. of fatty change in liver.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Fat necrosis.
SN:     Mallory’s bodies.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Free radical injury.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Causes and morphology of fatty liver.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Fat necrosis.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Free radical injury.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Mech. of fatty change of liver.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Fat necrosis.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Free radical injury.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Mech. of fatty change of liver.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Fat necrosis.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Dystrophic calcification.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Dysplasia.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Interleukin- 1.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Lymphokines.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Phagocytosis.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Transudate and exudates.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Chemotactic factors.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Vascular changes in acute inflammation.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Granulomatous inflammation.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Phagocytosis.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Brown location of lungs.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Fate of thrombus.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Phlebothrombosis.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Classification and morphology of infarcts
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Fat embolism.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Amniotic fluid embolism.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Venous thrombosis.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Paradoxical embolism.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Renal oedema.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Nutmeg liver.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Klinefelter syndrome.
SN:     Turner’s syndrome.
SN:     Lyon’s hypothesis.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Glycogen storage disease.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Barr body.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Down syndrome.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Hermaphroditism.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Hypercholesterolemia.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Barr body.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Arthus phenomenon.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Acute graft rejection.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Staining properties of amyloid.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Sago spleen.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Type IV hypersensitivity reaction.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Interferon.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Delayed hypersensitivity.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â T and B lymphocyte.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Significance of HLA complex.
SN:     Coomb’s test.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Antibody dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Lymphokines.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Immunologic tolerance.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Lab diagnosis of AIDS.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Cytokines.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Basis of immunodeficiency in AIDS.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Interferon.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Opportunistic infection in AIDS.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Graft vs host disease.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Alfafetoprotein.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Carcinoma in site.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Tumour cell markers.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Role of cytology in early detection of cancer.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Procarcinogens.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Frozen section.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Co-carcinogen.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Tumour markers.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Teratoma.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Cytological diagnosis of cancer.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Oncofoetal antigens.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â DNA oncogenic viruses.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Oncofoetal proteins.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Viral oncogenesis.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Philadelphia chromosome.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Alfafetoprotein.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Role of cytology in tumour diagnosis.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Lepromin test.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Lepromatous and tuberculoid leprosy.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Ghoan focus.
SN:     Ghon’s complex.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Primary complex.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Kwashiorkar.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Radiation injury.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Diet of cancer.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Hazards of radiation.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Hemolytic diseases of newborn.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Neuroblastoma.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Hemolytic disease of newborn.
2. SYSTEMIC PATHOLOGYÂ
DW: Â Â Tuberculous and pyogenic pericarditis.
DW:Â Â Â Rheumatic and bacterial endocarditis.
DW:Â Â Â Vegetations of rheumatic heart disease and bacterial endocarditis.
DW:Â Â Â Megaloblast and normoblast.
DW:Â Â Â Chronic myeloid leukemia and leukemoid reaction.
DW:Â Â Â Bronchopneumonis and lobar pneumonia.
DW:Â Â Â Centriacinar and panacinar emphysema.
DW:Â Â Â Features of benign and malignant gastric ulcer.
DW:Â Â Â Tubercular and typhoid ulcer intestine.
DW:Â Â Â Ulcerative and amoebic colitis.
DW:Â Â Â Hepatocellular and obstructive jaundice.
DW:Â Â Â Obstructive and hemolytic jaundice.
DW:Â Â Â Chronic active and chronic persistent hepatitis.
DW:Â Â Â Amoebic and pyogenic liver abscess.
DW:Â Â Â Hepatitis A Hepatitis B.
DW:Â Â Â Renal changes in benign and malignant nephrosclerosis.
DW:Â Â Â Features of chronic pyelonephritis and chronic glomerulonephritis.
DW:Â Â Â Benign and malignant hypertension.
DW:Â Â Â Chronic glomerulonephritis and chronic pyelonephritis.
DW:Â Â Â Minimal changes and membranous nephropathy.
DW:Â Â Â Nephroblastoma and renal cell carcinoma.
DW:Â Â Â Hydatidiform mole and choriocarcinoma.
DW:Â Â Â Mature and immature teratoma.
DW:Â Â Â Follicular carcinoma and papillary carcinoma thyroid.
DW:Â Â Â CSF findings in tuberculosis and pyogenic meningitis.
LQ: Describe the risk factors pathogenesis and complications of atherosclerosis of aorta.
LQ: Classify endocarditis. Describe the etiopathogenes pathology and complication of infective bacteria endocarditis.
LQ: Enumerate the causes of MI. Describe in brief the pathology and complications of acute MI.
LQ: Describe pathogenesis of MI. give the gross and microscopic features and complications of MI.
LQ: Discuss the etiopathogensis of rheumatic fever. Describe the autopsy findings in the case of mitral stenosis.
LQ: Discuss the etiopathogenesis of rheumatic heart disease. Describe the autopsy findings in the case mitral stenosis.
LQ: Describe the gross and microscopic features and I diagnosis of acute MI.
LQ: Classify hemolytic anemia. Describe the hematologic lab findings in beta-thalassemia.
LQ: Classify purpuras. Describe the peripheral blood and bone marrow findings in a case of idiopathic thrombus cytopenic purpura.
LQ: Classify megaloblastic anemias. Give the pathogenesis and lab diagnosis of pernicious anemia.
LQ: Enumerate the causes of iron deficiency anemia. Describe its pathogenesis and lab investigations.
LQ: Classify hemolytic anemia. Give the lab diagnosis of thalassemia.
LQ: What are the microcytic anemias. Describe the clinical features and lab diagnosis of iron deficiency anemia.
LQ: Define and classify hemolytic anemia. Describe the lab diagnosis of sickle cell disease.
LQ: Outline a scheme for investigating a probable patient of hemolytic anemia. Give the pathophysiology and clinical features of beta thalassemia major.
LQ: Enumerate the causes of iron deficiency anemia. Describe the hematological findings in a case nutritional iron deficiency anemia.
LQ: Classify leukemias. Describe the clinical features and lab findings in a case of chronic myeloid leukemia.
LQ: Describe the salient clinical features, lab findings and prognostic factors of acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
LQ: Classify leukemia. Describe the clinical and lab findings in a case of acute myeloid leukemia.
LQ: Enumerate the causes of generalized lymphadenopathy in young adults. Describe the gross and microscopic features of Hodgkin’s lymphoma.
LQ: Classify leukemias. Give the clinical and lab findings in chronic myeloid leukaemia.
LQ: Classify acute leukemias. Discuss the clinical features, peripheral blood and bone marrow findings in acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
LQ: What is bronchiectasis? Describe the predisposing factors, pathogenesis morphology and sequelae of bronchiectasis.
LQ: Enumerate the causes of hemoptysis. Describe the autopsy findings in a case of fibrocaseous TB lung.
LQ: Classify pneumonias. Describe the etiopathogenesis, pathology and complications of lobar pneumonia.
LQ: Describe the primary complex in pulmonary tuberculosis and types of reactivation lesions of the lung and its complications.
LQ: What is bronchiectasis. Discuss the pathogenesis, pathological features and complications of bronchiectasis.
LQ: Name the cavitating lesions of lung. Describe the predisposing factors, pathogensis, morphology and sequelae of bronchiectasis.
LQ: Classify lung tumours. Discuss the etiological factors for lung cancer and describe the morphology of squamous cell cancer of the lung.
LQ: Classify pneumoconiosis. Describe the etiopathogenesis, pathology and complications and silicosis lung.
LQ: Classify tumours. Discuss the etiopathogenesis and pathology of squamous cell carcinoma lung.
LQ: Enumerate the ulceroinflammatory lesions of small intestine. Describe the pathology and complications intestinal tuberculosis.
LQ: Enumerate the ulceroinflammatory lesions of large intestine. Give the gross and microscopic features are complications of amoebic colitis.
LQ: Discuss the etiopathogenesis of peptic ulcer. Describe the pathology and complications of chronic gastric ulcer.
LQ: Classify the tumours of stomach. Describe the bri etiopathogenesis, gross and microscopic features gastric carcinoma.
LQ: Discuss the etiology, pathogenesis, pathology and sequelease of acute viral hepatitis.
LQ: Classify cirrhosis. Discuss brief, the pathology, pathogenesis and complications of posthepatic of cirrhosis.
LQ: Enumerate the clinical manifestations of cirrhosis of the liver giving the pathological basis of portal hypertension.
LQ: Enumerate the viruses that causes hepatitis. Describe the pathology of acute viral hepatitis B and its sequelae.
LQ: Define cirrhosis. Describe the etiopathogenesis of pos necrotic cirrhosis and enumerate its complications.
LQ: Define and classify cirrhosis. Give the gross and microscopic features of alcoholic cirrhosis.
LQ: Define and classify cirrhosis. Describe the pathogenesis and pathology of postnecrotic cirrhosis. Enumerate the complications of postnecrotic cirrhosis.
LQ: Enumerate the ulcerative lesions of large intestine. Describe the etiopathogenesis, morphological features and complications of postnecrotic cirrhosis.
LQ: Discuss the etiopathogensis and complications of alcoholic cirrhosis.
LQ: Describe the autopsy findings in a 65 year old male who has had DM for 20 years.
LQ: Define nephritic syndrome. Enumerate the causes and discuss its pathogenic mechanism. Describe morphological features of membranous glomerulonephritis.
LQ: Â Classify glomerulonephritis. Describe the clinical features, etiopathogenesis and lab diagnosis of poststreptococcal glomerulophritis.
LQ: Â Describe the pathology and the pathogenesis of acute poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis.
LQ: Â Define nephritic syndrome. Enumerate its causes and describe the renal changes and lab diagnosis of minimal change glomerulonephritis.
LQ: Â Describe the etiopathogenesis, clinical features and lab diagnosis of acute proliferative poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis.
LQ: Â Describe the etiopathogeneis, morphological features and urinary findings in poststreptococcal glomerulonephritis.
LQ: Â What are the types of urinary calculi? Discuss the pathogenesis, gross features and complications of renal calculi.
LQ: Â Define nephritic syndrome. Enumerate its causes, and describe the etiopathogensis and pathology of membranous glomerulonephritis.
LQ: Â A- 55 year old man died of persistent long standing HT. Discuss autopsy findings.
LQ: Â Describe the etiopathogenesis, morphologic changes and lab findings of chronic pyelonephritis.
LQ: Â Enumerate the cause of thyroid enlargement. Describe the etiopathogenesis and pathology of multinodular goitre.
LQ: Â Classify malignant tumours of the bone. Describe pathology of a common primary malignant bone tumour.
LQ: Â Describe the etiopathogenesis and gross and microscopic features of chronic osteomyelitis. Enumerate complications.
SN: Â Â Â Â Polyarthritis nodosa.
SN: Â Â Â Â Complications of atheromatous plaque.
SN: Â Â Â Â Mycotic aneurysm.
SN: Â Â Â Â Thromboangitis obliterans.
SN: Â Â Â Â Raynaoud phenomenon.
SN: Â Â Â Â Sequelae of atherosclerosis.
SN: Â Â Â Â Aneurysms of aorta.
SN: Â Â Â Â Tubercular pericarditis.
SN: Â Â Â Â Pathology of acute MI.
SN: Â Â Â Â Complications of MI.
SN: Â Â Â Â Non-bacterial thrombotic endocarditis.
SN: Â Â Â Â Aschoff body.
SN: Â Â Â Â Lab diagnosis of acute MI.
SN: Â Â Â Â Aschoff nodule.
SN: Â Â Â Â Causes of left ventricular hypertrophy.
SN: Â Â Â Â Constrictive pericarditis.
SN: Â Â Â Â Lab findings in myocardial infarct.
SN: Â Â Â Â Sequelae of bacterial endocarditis.
SN:     Libman-Sach’s endocarditis.
SN: Â Â Â Â Causes and morphological features of vegetations cardiac valves.
SN: Â Â Â Â Viral myocarditis.
SN: Â Â Â Â Libman-Sacks disease.
SN: Â Â Â Â Constrictive pericarditis.
SN: Â Â Â Â Lab anticoagulants.
SN: Â Â Â Â Bone marrow picture of megaloblastic anemia.
SN: Â Â Â Â Disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC).
SN: Â Â Â Â Lab diagnosis of sickle cell anemia.
SN: Â Â Â Â Pancytopenia.
SN: Â Â Â Â Hemophilia.
SN: Â Â Â Â Foetal Hb.
SN: Â Â Â Â Erythrocyte sedimentation rate.
SN: Â Â Â Â Hemophilia.
SN: Â Â Â Â Idiopathic thrombocytopic purpura.
SN: Â Â Â Â Rh incompatibility.
SN: Â Â Â Â Lab diagnosis of iron deficiency anemia.
SN: Â Â Â Â Blood transfusion reactions.
SN: Â Â Â Â Causes of pancytopenia.
SN: Â Â Â Â G6PD deficiency.
SN: Â Â Â Â Pancytopenia.
SN: Â Â Â Â Prothrombin time.
SN: Â Â Â Â Blood transfusion.
SN: Â Â Â Â Mech. Of platelet destruction in idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura lab diagnosis of hemophilia.
SN: Â Â Â Â Blood and bone marrow findings in folate deficiency anemia.
SN: Â Â Â Â Lab diagnosis of thalassemia.
SN: Â Â Â Â Peripheral smear changes in megaloblastic anemia.
SN: Â Â Â Â Hemoglobin estimation.
SN: Â Â Â Â Bleeding time.
SN: Â Â Â Â Significance of ESR estimation.
SN: Â Â Â Â Bombay blood group.
SN:     Hodgkin’s disease.
SN: Â Â Â Â Fibrocongestive spleen
SN: Â Â Â Â Agranulocytosis.
SN: Â Â Â Â Lab investigation of multiple myeloma.
SN:     Nodular sclerosing Hodgkin’s disease.
SN:     Histological features of Hodgkin’s lymphoma.
SN: Â Â Â Â Peripheral smear and bone marrow findings in chronic myeloid leukaemia.
SN: Â Â Â Â Lab diagnosis of multiple myeloma.
SN: Â Â Â Â Burkitts lymphoma.
SN: Â Â Â Â Multiple myeloma.
SN:     Hodgkin’s lymphoma –mixed cellularity.
SN: Â Â Â Â Cytochemical differentiation of acute leukaemias.
SN: Â Â Â Â Emphysema lung.
SN: Â Â Â Â Oat cell carcinoma of lung.
SN: Â Â Â Â Viral pneumonia.
SN: Â Â Â Â Role of alpha-1 antitrypsin in emphysema.
SN: Â Â Â Â Lab diagnosis of bronchogenic carcinoma.
SN: Â Â Â Â Complications of bronchietasis.
SN: Â Â Â Â Asbestosis.
SN: Â Â Â Â Lab diagnosis of bronchogenic carcinoma.
SN: Â Â Â Â Oat cell carcinoma lung.
SN: Â Â Â Â Pathogenesis of bronchial asthma.
SN: Â Â Â Â Viral pneumonia.
SN: Â Â Â Â Complications of lung abscess.
SN: Â Â Â Â Lung abscess.
SN: Â Â Â Â Primary atypical pneumonias.
SN: Â Â Â Â Utility of broncho-alveolar levage.
SN: Â Â Â Â Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency.
SN: Â Â Â Â Complications of bronchiectasis.
SN: Â Â Â Â Pleomorphic adenoma of salivary gland.
SN: Â Â Â Â Pleomorphic adenoma.
SN: Â Â Â Â Carcinoid tumour.
SN: Â Â Â Â Coeliac disease.
SN: Â Â Â Â Carcinoid syndrome.
SN: Â Â Â Â Gross and microscopic appearance of amoebic coli.
SN:     Hirschprung’s disease.
SN: Â Â Â Â Typhoid ulcer of intestine.
SN: Â Â Â Â Complications of ulcerative colitis.
SN: Â Â Â Â Complications of amoebic colitis.
SN: Â Â Â Â Malabsorption syndrome.
SN:     Crohn’s disease.
SN: Â Â Â Â Carcinoid tumour of intestine.
SN: Â Â Â Â Precancerous lesions of git.
SN: Â Â Â Â Acute appendicitis.
SN: Â Â Â Â Benign gastric ulcer.
SN: Â Â Â Â Typhoid ulcer.
SN: Â Â Â Â Complications of peptic ulcer.
SN: Â Â Â Â Villous adenoma of colon.
SN: Â Â Â Â Typhoid and tuberculous ulcer of small intestine.
SN: Â Â Â Â Morphological features and complications of ulcerative colitis.
SN: Â Â Â Â Acute appendicitis.
SN: Â Â Â Â Chronic active hepatitis.
SN: Â Â Â Â Indian Childhood cirrhosis.
SN: Â Â Â Â Hepatitis B virus.
SN: Â Â Â Â Amoebic liver abscess.
SN: Â Â Â Â Gallstones.
SN: Â Â Â Â Obs and hepatic jaundice.
SN: Â Â Â Â Complications of gallstones.
SN: Â Â Â Â Delta hepatitis.
SN: Â Â Â Â Portal hypertension.
SN: Â Â Â Â Non-A Non-B hepatitis.
SN: Â Â Â Â Alfatoxin.
SN: Â Â Â Â Lab findings in obstructive jaundice.
SN: Â Â Â Â Mech. of ascites of cirrhosis of liver.
SN: Â Â Â Â Amoebic abscess of liver.
SN: Â Â Â Â Morphologic features of alcoholic cirrhosis.
SN: Â Â Â Â Chronic active hepatitis.
SN: Â Â Â Â Hepatocellular carcinoma.
SN: Â Â Â Â Cholelithiasis.
SN:     Dubin-Johnson’s syndrome.
SN: Â Â Â Â Hereditary hyperbilirubinemia.
SN: Â Â Â Â Acute pancreatitis.
SN:     Zollinger-Ellison’s syndrome.
SN: Â Â Â Â Fibrocystic disease of the pancreas.
SN: Â Â Â Â Diabetic neuropathy.
SN: Â Â Â Â Glucose tolerance tests.
SN: Â Â Â Â Ketoacidosis.
SN: Â Â Â Â Diagnostic significance of urinary casts.
SN: Â Â Â Â Renal infarct.
SN: Â Â Â Â Renal lesions.
SN: Â Â Â Â Benign nephrosclerosis.
SN: Â Â Â Â Urinary casts.
SN: Â Â Â Â Acute tubular necrosis.
SN: Â Â Â Â Rapidly progressive glomerulobnephritis.
SN: Â Â Â Â Urinary findings in chronic glomerulonephritis.
SN: Â Â Â Â Wilms tumour.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Kidney in hypertension.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Renal changes in DM.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Acute lobar necrosis.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Urinary casts.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Morphologic lesions of diabetic nephropathy.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Malignant nephrosclerosis.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Renal infarct.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Benign and malignant hypertension.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â End stage kidney.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Renal changes in DM.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Renal changes in malignant hypertension.
SN: Â Â Â Â Urothelial tumours of urinary bladder.
SN: Â Â Â Â Seminoma.
SN: Â Â Â Â Nodular hyperplasia prostate.
SN: Â Â Â Â Seminoma testis.
SN: Â Â Â Â Carcinoma prostate.
SN: Â Â Â Â Hydatiditiform mole.
SN: Â Â Â Â Choriocarcinoma.
SN: Â Â Â Â Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia.
SN: Â Â Â Â Teratoma ovary.
SN: Â Â Â Â Vesicular mole.
SN: Â Â Â Â Krukenberg tumour.
SN: Â Â Â Â Choriocaricnoma.
SN: Â Â Â Â Leiomyoma uterus.
SN: Â Â Â Â Benign cystic teratoma, ovary.
SN: Â Â Â Â Endometrial carcinoma.
SN: Â Â Â Â Uterine cervical intraepithelial neoplasia.
SN: Â Â Â Â Yolk sac tumour.
SN: Â Â Â Â Hydatidiform mole and choriocarcinoma.
SN: Â Â Â Â Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia.
SN: Â Â Â Â Dermoid cyst ovary.
SN: Â Â Â Â Yolk sac tumour of ovary.
SN: Â Â Â Â Fibrocystic disease of breast.
SN:     Paget’s disease of the breast.
SN: Â Â Â Â Fibrocystic disease of the breast.
SN :Â Â Â Cystosarcoma phylloides.
SN: Â Â Â Â Fibroadenoma breast.
SN: Â Â Â Â Fibroadenoma.
SN:     Cushing’s syndrome.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Pheochromocytoma.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Thyroiditis.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Multinodular goitre.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Pheochromocytoma.
SN:     Hastimoto’s thyroiditis.
SN:     Grave’s disease.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Medullary carcinoma thyroid.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Papillary carcinoma thyroid.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Craniopharyngioma.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Adenomatous goitre.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Adenoma thyroid.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Craniopharyngioma.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Pheochromocytoma.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Malignant melanoma.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Basal cell carcinoma.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Rodent cancer.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Sequestrum.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Tuberculous osteomyelitis.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Osteoclastoma.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Osteomalacia.
SN:     Ewing’s sarcoma of bone.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Bone changes in rickets.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Fibrous dysplasia of the bone.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Osteogenic sarcoma.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Gross and microscopic features of giant cell tumour bone.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Pathogenesis of tuberculosis osteomyelitis.
SN:     Osteogenic sarcoma – newer concepts.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Pathogenesis of pyogenic osteomyelitis.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Etiopathogenesis of acute pyogenic osteomyelitis.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Giant cell tumour of bone.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Tubercular osteomyelitis.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Rickets.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Osteosarcoma.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Pathology and clinical features of chondrosarcoma.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â CSF findings in acute pyogenic meningitis.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â CSF in viral meningitis.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Astrocytoma.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â CSF findings in tubercular meningitis.
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Hydrocephalous.
LQ: Â Â Â Â Long question
SN:Â Â Â Â Â Short Note
DW: Â Â Difference between
      SpottingÂ
- Bone marrow aspiration needle.
- Lumbar puncture needle.
- Specimen of kidney (amyloidosis).
- Ileocecal tuberculosis (specimens).
- Matted lymph nodes.
- Seminoma testis.
- Clinical case (history and questions).
- Cirrhosis of liver.
- Sago spleen.
- Typhoid ulcer.
Slides
- Fatty liver.
- Amyloidosis kidney.
- Cirrhosis of the liver.
- CVC liver.
- Tuberculosis lung.
- Tuberculosis of intestine.
- Thrombus artery.
- Squamous cell papilloma.
- Squamous cell carcinoma skin.
- Lobar pneumonia.
- Brochopneumonia.
- Fibrocystic disease of breast (FNAC).
- Duct carcinoma of breast (FNAC).
- Calloid goitre thyroid (FNAC)
- Seminoma testis.
- Glomerulonephritis (Acute).
- Peptic ulcer.
- Lymphadenitis.
- Atheromatous plaque.
- Arteriosclerosis.
- Cavernous hemangioma.
- Lipoma.
- Breast carcinoma.
- Toxic nodular goitre of thyroid.
- Bone tumors.
Hematology Practicals
- Hemoglobin estimation.
- Total leucocyte count calculation methods.
- Differential leucocyte counting method.
- Provisional diagnosis on the basis of :
-
- Hb estimation
- TLC
- History and results of other investigations provided with blood samples.
Be the first to comment